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Art Institute of Chicago

Female Face Mask (Mbuya ya Mukhetu)

Pende

Early/mid–20th century

Attribution
Central Pende Bandundu region, Democratic Republic of the Congo Central Africa
Medium
Wood, pigment, and raffia
Physical dimensions
29.2 × 36.2 cm (11 1/2 × 14 1/2 in.)
Credit line
Gift of Neal Ball in honor of Richard Townsend
CATALOGUE RECORD

Museum metadata is available under CC0. Image availability and rights are separate; consult the source record.

Source rights statement: Public-domain image eligibility not established by this export

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From the museum

Since the mid-20th century Pende masquerades have mainly been organized for entertainment, but they were previously charged with fostering communion between the living and the dead. Such performances occurred when the millet was sowed or harvested or when epidemics threatened the community. This female mask is adorned with a wig of small raffia braids. The maker has also evoked the local practice of beautifying the skin with a mixture of camwood powder and oil.

Description: Art Institute of Chicago · CC BY 4.0

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