Art Institute of Chicago

Paperweight

Clichy Glasshouse

c. 1845–55

Attribution

Clichy Glassworks (Cristalleries de Clichy) Clichy, France, 1837-1885

Medium

Glass

Physical dimensions

Diam.: 6.4 cm (2 1/2 in.)

Credit line

Bequest of Arthur Rubloff

From the museum

This paperweight uses a traditional glass-making technique called millefiori to great effect. Italian for “one thousand flowers,” millefiori was first developed in fifteenth-century Venice. In the nineteenth century, French glassmakers revived the technique with a cultural twist. Arranged to evoke traditional French gardens such as the Tuileries in Paris, paperweights like this example brought a little of this landscaping magic indoors. From the late 1840s to early 1860s, French manufacturers of fine glass and crystal—such as Baccarat (Alsace), Clichy (Paris), and Saint-Louis (Lorraine)—catered to the vast public enthusiasm for beautiful yet functional desk accessories. Paperweights, which were designed to secure loose papers against drafts, were among their most popular products.

Description: Art Institute of Chicago · CC BY 4.0